April 26, 2024

Analysis of the types and prospects of LED energy-saving lamps


"China Building Materials Network" LED energy-saving lamps are rich in variety. Currently, there are basically three types of LED energy-saving lamps on the market: One type: LED energy-saving lamps made of straw-hat type low-power LEDs, and the power supply adopts a resistor-capacitor step-down circuit. The straw hat type LED is extended by the LED package form, and the epoxy resin package makes the LED chip unable to dissipate the heat. The light decay is serious. Many white LEDs become high in color temperature after a period of use, and gradually become blue. It becomes dim. There are also manufacturers who are committed to the development of straw-type LEDs with low light decay, but since there is no change in the package form, the light fade has not changed much. This type of LED energy-saving lamp products is a transitional product with low price and poor quality. 5050 SMD LED energy-saving lamps II: LED energy-saving lamps made of 3528 or 5050 SMD power LEDs, power supply is also commonly used to resist the capacity of the buck circuit, and some manufacturers use constant current circuit, compared to straw hat type LED, posted The LEDs have a slightly better heat dissipation and have a heat-conducting substrate. When combined with an aluminum substrate, a portion of the heat can be extracted. However, due to the neglect of the heat of the LED, many medium-power SMD LED energy-saving lamps, without a heat sink, still use a plastic casing, the light fade is still serious. The RC is used to reduce the voltage of the grid, the current is fluctuating, the brightness is fluctuating, and the price is moderate. Three types: LED energy-saving lamps made of high-power SMD LEDs, the power supply generally uses a constant current isolation circuit, that is, there is a constant current, such as 5W LED, usually using 5 1 watt LED chips, connected in series, using constant The current source of 300mA is supplied, and the wide voltage power supply makes the current not change when the power grid fluctuates. The luminous flux is kept constant. The five chip LEDs are soldered on the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is combined with the heat sink to use heat. Dissipate in time and quickly to ensure that the temperature of the LED chip is lower than the allowable junction temperature of the LED, thus ensuring the true and effective life of the LED energy-saving lamp. Such LED lamps are expensive and of good quality, and are also the development direction of LED energy-saving lamps. LED energy-saving lamps have the advantages of small size, high luminous efficiency, long life, low power consumption, convenient use, etc., and are favored by consumers. So far, LED energy-saving lamps have entered thousands of households, but the LED lighting market is not very mature at this stage, the standards of various manufacturers are different, the national LED lighting standards have not yet been introduced, which also restricts the LED lighting market. Healthy development.

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