May 04, 2024

What are the environmental requirements for CNC lathes?

The normal use of CNC lathe equipment must meet the following conditions: The power supply voltage at the location of the machine tool has small fluctuations; the ambient temperature is less than 30 degrees and the relative temperature is less than 80%.

1. Environmental requirements The location of the machine tool should be kept away from vibration sources, avoid direct sunlight and heat radiation, and avoid the effects of moisture and air flow. If there is a vibration source near the machine tool, anti-vibration ditch should be set around the machine tool. Otherwise it will directly affect the machining accuracy and stability of the machine tool, which will cause the electronic components to be in poor contact and cause failures, which will affect the reliability of the machine tool.

2. Power Supply Requirements General CNC lathes are installed in the machine shop. Not only the ambient temperature changes greatly, but also the conditions of use are poor, and there are many electromechanical devices, causing large fluctuations in the power grid. Therefore, installing the position of the CNC lathe requires a strict control of the power supply voltage. Power supply voltage fluctuations must be within the allowable range and remain relatively stable. Otherwise it will affect the normal operation of the CNC system.

3. Temperature conditions The environment temperature of CNC lathes is less than 30 degrees and the relative temperature is less than 80%. In general, the numerical control electric control box is provided with an exhaust fan or a cooling fan inside to keep the electronic components, especially the central processing unit operating temperature is constant or the temperature difference changes very little. Excessive temperature and humidity will lead to a decrease in the life of the control system components and lead to increased failures. As the temperature and humidity increase, more dust can cause sticking on the integrated circuit board and cause a short circuit.

4. Specification When using the machine tool, the user is not allowed to change the parameters set by the manufacturer in the control system. The setting of these parameters is directly related to the dynamic characteristics of the various parts of the machine tool. Only the value of the gap compensation parameter can be adjusted according to the actual situation. Users are not free to replace the machine tool accessories, such as the use of hydraulic chucks beyond the specification. When setting up the accessories, the manufacturer fully considers the matching of the parameters of each link. Blind replacement results in mismatch of parameters at various stages, even causing an unexpected accident. The pressure of hydraulic chucks, hydraulic tool holders, hydraulic tailstocks, and hydraulic cylinders should all be within the allowable stress range and must not be arbitrarily increased.

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